By FRANCES ROBLES
The Obama administration overturned a ban preventing a wealthy, politically
connected Ecuadorean woman from entering the United States after her family gave
tens of thousands of dollars to Democratic campaigns, according to finance
records and government officials.
The woman, Estefanía Isaías, had been barred
from coming to the United States after being caught fraudulently obtaining visas
for her maids. But the ban was lifted at the request of the State Department
under former Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton so that Ms. Isaías could
work for an Obama fund-raiser with close ties to the administration.
It was one of several favorable decisions the
Obama administration made in recent years involving the Isaías family, which the
government of Ecuador
accuses of buying protection from Washington and living comfortably in Miami off
the profits of a looted bank in Ecuador.
The family, which has been investigated by
federal law enforcement agencies on suspicion of money
laundering and immigration fraud, has made hundreds of thousands of dollars
in contributions to American political campaigns in recent years. During that
time, it has repeatedly received favorable
treatment from the highest levels of the American government, including from
New Jersey’s senior senator and the State Department.
The Obama administration overturned a ban preventing a wealthy, politically
connected Ecuadorean woman from entering the United States after her family gave
tens of thousands of dollars to Democratic campaigns, according to finance
records and government officials.
The woman, Estefanía Isaías, had been barred
from coming to the United States after being caught fraudulently obtaining visas
for her maids. But the ban was lifted at the request of the State Department
under former Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton so that Ms. Isaías could
work for an Obama fund-raiser with close ties to the administration.
It was one of several favorable decisions the
Obama administration made in recent years involving the Isaías family, which the
government of Ecuador
accuses of buying protection from Washington and living comfortably in Miami off
the profits of a looted bank in Ecuador.
The family, which has been investigated by
federal law enforcement agencies on suspicion of money
laundering and immigration fraud, has made hundreds of thousands of dollars
in contributions to American political campaigns in recent years. During that
time, it has repeatedly received favorable
treatment from the highest levels of the American government, including from
New Jersey’s senior senator and the State Department.
Ms. Isaías’s mother, María Mercedes, had
recently donated $30,000 to the Senate campaign committee that Mr. Menendez led
when she turned to him for help in her daughter’s case. At least two members of
Mr. Menendez’s staff worked with Ms. Isaías and her father, as well as lawyers
and other congressional offices, to argue that she had been unfairly denied
entry into the United States.
Over the course of the next year, as various
members of the Isaías family donated to Mr. Menendez’s re-election campaign, the
senator and his staff repeatedly made calls, sent emails and wrote letters about
Ms. Isaías’s case to Mrs. Clinton, Ms. Mills, the consulate in Ecuador, and the
departments of State and Homeland Security.
After months of resistance from State
Department offices in Ecuador and Washington, the senator lobbied Ms. Mills
himself, and the ban against Ms. Isaías was eventually overturned.
Mr. Menendez’s office acknowledged going to
bat for Ms. Isaías, but insisted that the advocacy was not motivated by
money.
“Our office handled this case no differently
than we have thousands of other immigration-related requests over the years, and
to suggest that somehow the senator’s longstanding and principled beliefs on
immigration have been compromised is just plain absurd,” said Patricia Enright,
the senator’s spokeswoman.
Ms. Enright said Mr. Menendez’s office worked
on the case because Ms. Isaías had previously been allowed to travel to the
United States six times despite the ban, and the decision to suddenly enforce it
seemed arbitrary and wrong. She said the senator routinely acted on cases he got
from across the nation.
Mr. Menendez is currently under investigation
by the Justice Department for his advocacy on behalf of another out-of-state
campaign donor, Dr. Salomon E. Melgen, who ran afoul of federal health
officials for unorthodox Medicare
billing.
In the Isaías case, the senator wrote seven
letters for various members of the family, including four on April 2, 2012,
alone.
A month after succeeding in Ms. Isaías’s case,
Mr. Menendez sent another letter to the head of the United States Citizenship
and Immigration Services to waive a ban on her sister, María — who had also been
deemed an immigrant smuggler because she had brought maids into the United
States and left them with her parents while she traveled abroad.
As that letter went out, their mother gave
$20,000 more to the Obama Victory Fund.
Immigration officials forwarded the senator’s
inquiries to Homeland Security Investigations, the immigration bureau’s
investigative arm. Officials there noticed that the Isaías family had made
several donations to the senator, and informed the F.B.I. in Miami.
Agents with Homeland Security Investigations
are working to have the Isaías brothers deported. The Ecuadorean government has
repeatedly requested that the men be extradited, but Washington has declined,
saying that the extradition request was poorly prepared and did not meet legal
standards. The criminal case in Ecuador was also marred by irregularities.
Support on Capitol Hill
The Isaías brothers consider themselves
political exiles unfairly attacked by the Ecuadorean government and have
garnered support on Capitol Hill, where sentiment against Ecuador’s leftist
president runs strong.
But the case involving Estefanía could prove
awkward for Mrs. Clinton, who was in charge of the State Department at the time
high-ranking officials overruled the agency’s ban on Ms. Isaías for immigration
fraud, and whose office made calls on the matter.
Alfredo J. Balsera, the Obama fund-raiser
whose firm, Balsera Communications, sponsored Ms. Isaías’s visa, was featured
recently in USA Today as a prominent Latino fund-raiser backing Mrs. Clinton for
president in 2016.
Mr. Balsera declined repeated requests to
explain what work Ms. Isaías had done for his company, which has close ties to
the Obama administration. To stay in the country under her three-year visa, Ms.
Isaías would have to remain employed by Balsera Communications, request a change
of immigration status or get another employer to sponsor her.
The company website does not
list her as one of its 12 employees, though it has biographies and photos of
even junior account executives, and news releases were issued when others were
hired. Ms. Isaías’s name has not been mentioned on the company’s blog, Facebook
page or Twitter timeline, and she is not present in any of the dozens of
photographs posted on social media sites of company outings, parties, and
professional and social events.
David A. Duckenfield, a partner at the company
who is now on leave for a position as deputy assistant secretary of public
affairs at the State Department, said Ms. Isaías worked for the firm but
declined to comment further. Another senior executive at the firm said she must
work outside the office because he had never heard of her.
A spokesman for Mrs. Clinton and her chief of
staff, Ms. Mills, denied any special treatment for Ms. Isaías. Although Ms.
Mills is unlikely to serve in any official capacity on a potential 2016
presidential campaign, she would undoubtedly be a strong behind-the-scenes
presence and one of a small number of longtime advisers whom Mrs. Clinton would
rely on for advice.
“There are rigorous processes in place for
matters such as these, and they were followed,” said the spokesman, Nick
Merrill. “Nothing more, nothing less.”
A White House spokesman, Eric Schultz,
declined to comment, saying that visas are issued free from political
interference by other federal agencies.
‘Not His Constituents’
Linda Jewell, the American ambassador in
Quito, Ecuador, from 2005 to 2008, when Ms. Isaías’s immigration fraud was
detected, said the intervention in Ms. Isaías’s case was far from routine.
“Such close and detailed involvement by a
congressional office in an individual visa case would be quite unusual,
especially for an applicant who is not a constituent of the member of Congress,”
Ms. Jewell said after reviewing emails and documents related to the case. “This
example of inquiry is substantially beyond the usual level of interest.”
Others have expressed concern. When Mr.
Menendez’s office reached out to Senator Bill Nelson, Democrat of Florida, to
get him to write a letter on Ms. Isaías’s behalf, his office refused.
The office “discovered from the State
Department that there were some red flags associated with the individual in
question, and we took no further action,” said Mr. Nelson’s spokesman, Dan
McLaughlin.
Mr. Boehm, the former Pennsylvania prosecutor,
said Senate ethics rules allowed members of Congress to reach out to the
administration on behalf of a constituent. “Members of Congress do a lot for
their constituents,” Mr. Boehm said.
“These folks are not his constituents,” he
added, referring to Mr. Menendez.
The Isaías family did not return several
requests for comment. Ms. Isaías did not respond to emails and messages left at
her home in Miami. Her lawyer, Roy J. Barquet, did not respond to phone and
email messages.
In an interview this year, Roberto Isaías said
the family’s donations were targeted to members of Congress who fight for human
rights and freedom of speech in Latin America. He said he had met Mr. Menendez
once or twice. “If you go to his website,” Mr. Isaías said, “it says, ‘If you
have an immigration problem, call me.’ ”
The senator’s website does offer such
casework assistance, under a category titled “Services for New
Jerseyans.”
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