This week, Washington state opened marijuana stores for the first time.
And these stores don't just carry your father's kind of weed. In addition to
highly potent cigarettes -- which are much stronger than those some people might
remember from Woodstock -- stores are also selling super-strength, pot-infused
cookies, candies, sodas, vapor and wax concentrates.
Time will tell what the effects
will be, but the state is not the first place to implement such a policy.
Colorado started to sell marijuana six months ago. When President Barack Obama
stopped by a Denver bar on Tuesday night, it comes as no surprise that someone
offered him weed.
Special-interest "Big
Tobacco"-like groups and businesses have ensured that marijuana is widely
promoted, advertised and commercialized in Colorado. As a result, calls to
poison centers have skyrocketed, incidents involving kids going to school with
marijuana candy and vaporizers seem more common, and explosions involving butane
hash oil extraction have risen. Employers are reporting more workplace incidents
involving marijuana use, and deaths have been attributed to ingesting marijuana
cookies and food items.
So much for the old notion that
"pot doesn't kill."
Marijuana companies, like their
predecessors in the tobacco industry, are determined to keep lining their
pockets.
Indeed, legalization has come
down to one thing: money. And it's not money for the government -- Colorado has only raised a third of the amount of tax revenue they have
projected -- it's money for this new industry and its shareholders.
Open Colorado newspapers and
magazines on any given day and you will find pages of marijuana advertisements,
coupons and cartoons promoting greater and greater highs. The marijuana industry
is making attractive a wide selection of marijuana-related
products such as candies, sodas, ice cream and cartoon-themed paraphernalia
and vaporizers, which are undoubtedly appealing to children and teens.
As Al Bronstein, medical director
of the Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center recently said, "We're seeing hallucinations, they become sick to their
stomachs, they throw up, they become dizzy and very anxious." Bronstein reported
that in 2013, there were 126 calls concerning adverse reactions to marijuana.
From January to April this year, the center receive 65 calls.
And, since Colorado expanded
marijuana stores for medical users, peer-reviewed research has found a major upsurge in stoned
driving-related deaths (that is not surprising since marijuana intoxication
doubles the risk of a car crash).
It is little wonder that every
major public health association, including the American Medical Association, the
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and the American Society of
Addiction Medicine oppose the legalization of marijuana.
The scientific verdict is that
marijuana can be addictive and dangerous.
Despite denials by special
interest groups and marijuana businesses, the drug's addictiveness is not
debatable: 1 in 6 kids who ever try marijuana will become addicted to the
drug, according to the National Institutes of Health. Many baby boomers have a
hard time understanding this simply because today's marijuana can be so much
stronger than the marijuana of the past.
In fact, more than 450,000
incidents of emergency room admissions related to marijuana occur every year,
and heavy marijuana use in adolescence is connected to an 8-point
reduction of IQ later in life, irrespective of alcohol use.
As if our national mental
illness crisis needed more fuel, marijuana users also have a six times higher risk of schizophrenia and are significantly
more likely to development other psychotic illnesses. It is no wonder that
health groups such as the National Alliance of Mental Illness are increasingly
concerned about marijuana use and legalization.
That does not mean we need to
arrest our way out of a marijuana problem.
We should reform criminal justice
practices and emphasize prevention, early intervention and treatment when
necessary. But we do not need to legalize -- and thus commercialize and
advertise -- marijuana to implement these reforms.
The only people better off under
legalization are the big companies that stand to profit from sales of marijuana.
And we can be sure they will get even richer while public health and safety
suffers.
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