The Expedition 40 crew welcomed more than a ton and a half of science,
supplies and spacewalking equipment to the International Space Station Wednesday
with the arrival of Orbital Sciences’ Cygnus cargo spacecraft.
With Cygnus securely in the grasp of the Canadarm2 robotic arm, the robotics
officer at Mission Control in Houston remotely operated the arm to guide the
cargo craft to its berthing port on the Earth-facing side of the Harmony module.
Once Cygnus was in position, Flight Engineer Reid Wiseman monitored the Common
Berthing Mechanism operations for first and second stage capture of the cargo
ship, assuring that the vehicle was securely attached to the station with a hard
mate. Second stage capture was completed at 8:53 a.m. EDT.
Cygnus was grappled at 6:36 a.m. as it flew within about 32 feet of the
complex by Commander Steve Swanson -- with assistance from Flight Engineer
Alexander Gerst – as he controlled the 57-foot Canadarm2 from a robotics
workstation inside the station’s cupola. Wiseman joined his crewmates in the
seven-windowed cupola to assist with the capture and help coordinate the
activities. At the time of capture, the orbital laboratory was flying around 260
statute miles over northern Libya.
Orbital Sciences named this newest Cygnus vehicle the SS Janice Voss in honor
of the NASA astronaut and Orbital employee who died in February 2012. Swanson
paid tribute to his former colleague after the successful grapple as he
remarked, "We now have a seventh crew member. Janice Voss is now part of
Expedition 40. Janice devoted her life to space and accomplished many wonderful
things at NASA and Orbital Sciences, including five shuttle missions. And today,
Janice’s legacy in space continues. Welcome aboard the ISS, Janice."
After Wiseman removes the Centerline Berthing Camera System that provided the
teams with a view of berthing operations through the hatch window, he will
pressurize the vestibule between Harmony and the newly arrived cargo craft and
conduct a leak check. Once that is complete, Swanson and Gerst will open the
hatch to the vestibule and outfit the area for the opening of Cygnus’ hatch
around 6 a.m. Thursday.
This is Orbital’s second cargo delivery flight to the station through a $1.9
billion NASA Commercial Resupply Services contract. Orbital will fly at least
eight cargo missions to the space station through 2016.
The Orbital-2 mission delivered almost 3,300 pounds of supplies to the
station to expand the research capability of the Expedition 40 crew. Among the
research investigations aboard Cygnus are a flock of Earth-imaging
nanosatellites, hardware to enable a trio of free-flying robots to perform 3-D
mapping inside the station and a host of student experiments.
After the Orbital-2 mission at the station is completed in August, the cargo
ship, which will be filled with trash, will be robotically detached from Harmony
and released for a destructive re-entry in Earth’s atmosphere.
Cygnus launched atop an Orbital Sciences Antares rocket at 12:52 p.m. Sunday
from NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia.

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